The Goals Of The Rider Determine The Horse Training Techniques To Use

By Leonard Schmid


Prior to being ridden your mount must get used to the halter, bridle, saddle and any other equipment that will be used in the genre it will be trained to participate in. Horse training begins when the halter is placed over the head. It is outfitted with a metal ring to attach a lead rope to. Through gentle urging, he will learn to follow when the lead rope is pulled forward.

You may choose to use a Martingale rather than a bit. This is a piece of tack that guides the animal by placing pressure on its nose. If he is responsive, that may be the tack to use instead of the harsher metal bit in the mouth. Take your time in getting him used to either device.

Brush his coat thoroughly paying special attention to the back. Then cover the back with a saddle blanket, a saddle pad and finally, the saddle. Start out using the lightest saddle possible. This weight on his back will be a foreign feeling and might take some getting used to. Speak to him in a soft, soothing voice at the first sign of resistance.

Some breeds start training later than others. The usual time is between age two and four. The Lippizan breed matures slowly and thus, training begins at a later age. It is best to allow the horse with a barcoo bridle to get to know the trainer well before actual riding begins. Some owners, who wait till age two or so, and start right in abruptly, will have a more difficult time of it. The animal, as a result, may develop some bad habits.

These noble animals are trained for many equestrian activities, contests and performances. Some breeds are more suited to one activity than another. The large breeds, the Percheron and Clydesdale are large, husky animals, strong enough to pull circus wagons and stage coaches. They will be trained to harness and driving.

The mount intended to be ridden for pleasure must receive basic training such as reining, responding to voice commands. The Western style riding uses a single rein on each side of the bit. The rider holds them in his left hand and communicates with the horse through them. Whoa is used to say stop and a clicking sound signals the animal to start walking forward.

Barrel racing is a timed competition that requires a short, compact mount with good conformation, speed and the ability to turn on a dime. Three barrels are arranged in the arena in a cloverleaf pattern. The quarter horse has the perfect conformation to be a winner in this event. Trained to head for the first barrel on the right, circle it, head for the one on the left, circle it and then race down around the third, which is farthest from the starting line. Then it is let loose and race at top speed for the finish line.

The rules include not tipping a barrel over. The goal is to cross the finish line in the shortest possible time. Horse training for this event takes patience, skill and a significant length of time. Start by taking him slowly through the cloverleaf pattern. The goal is to progressively shorten the time it takes to finish because fastest time wins.




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